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A Long and Illustrious HistoryThe Middle Ages

What is the significance of Robert the Bruce for Scotland?

  1. He united the Scottish clans under one banner
  2. He wrote the Declaration of Arbroath
  3. He secured Scottish independence by defeating the English at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314
  4. He was the first King of Scotland

Why this is the correct answer

Robert the Bruce led Scottish forces to a decisive victory over a much larger English army at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314, effectively securing Scotland's independence from English rule. He is one of Scotland's greatest national heroes.

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