Printable Canadian citizenship test practice questions with answers

Rights and Responsibilities

1.What are three responsibilities of Canadian citizenship?

1. A.Paying taxes, owning a home, and belonging to a union
2. B.Learning French, buying Canadian products, and joining the military
3. C.Recycling, speaking English, and serving in the navy
4. D.Obeying the law, serving on a jury, and voting in elections

2.What does the Remembrance Day poppy symbolise?

1. A.The signing of the Constitution
2. B.Canada's national flower
3. C.The founding of Canada
4. D.The sacrifice of Canadians who served or died in wars

3.What is the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms?

1. A.A part of the Constitution that protects fundamental rights and freedoms of all Canadians
2. B.A declaration of independence from Britain
3. C.A law passed by Parliament in 1867
4. D.A treaty signed with Indigenous peoples

4.In what year was the Constitution amended to include the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms?

1. A.1995
2. B.1982
3. C.1931
4. D.1867

5.What does 'habeas corpus' protect against in Canada?

1. A.Unlawful search and seizure
2. B.Unlawful detention by the state
3. C.Unfair taxation
4. D.Discrimination in employment

6.What is the equality of women and men in Canada?

1. A.Equality is a goal but not yet enshrined in law
2. B.Men and women have different rights under the law depending on their province
3. C.Women have additional protections under the Charter that men do not
4. D.Men and women are equal under the law in Canada

7.What is the Oath of Citizenship?

1. A.A public commitment to Canada, swearing allegiance to the Sovereign and pledging to respect rights, freedoms and laws
2. B.A declaration renouncing all other citizenships
3. C.A promise to pay taxes and obey all laws
4. D.A pledge to learn both official languages

8.What is the Canadian Forces?

1. A.The border security and immigration enforcement agency
2. B.Canada's police force
3. C.Canada's military consisting of the navy, army and air force
4. D.A volunteer reserve organisation only

9.What are mobility rights under the Canadian Charter?

1. A.The right to live and work anywhere in Canada, enter and leave the country freely
2. B.The right to travel internationally without a visa
3. C.The right to drive a vehicle in all provinces
4. D.The right to move between provinces without paying taxes

10.What does freedom of conscience and religion mean in Canada?

1. A.Religion is a private matter and cannot be discussed publicly
2. B.Canadians are free to follow the religion of their choice or no religion at all, without government interference
3. C.Everyone must practise a recognised religion
4. D.The government may not fund any religious organisations

11.What are Aboriginal peoples' rights under the Canadian Charter?

1. A.Aboriginal rights are defined entirely by provincial laws
2. B.Indigenous peoples have no special rights under the Charter
3. C.The Charter guarantees that it will not adversely affect any treaty or other rights or freedoms of Aboriginal peoples
4. D.Indigenous peoples are exempt from the Charter

12.What does 'serving on a jury' mean as a citizenship responsibility?

1. A.Participating in community service instead of paying fines
2. B.Being legally required to serve on a jury when called, helping the justice system function through impartial citizen participation
3. C.Serving as a witness in court cases
4. D.Volunteering to help at election polling stations

13.What is the Notwithstanding Clause in the Canadian Constitution?

1. A.A clause allowing the Supreme Court to override Parliament
2. B.A clause protecting minority language rights from government interference
3. C.A clause that allows Parliament or provincial legislatures to override certain Charter rights for a renewable five-year period
4. D.A clause giving the federal government authority over provincial matters in emergencies

14.What is the Canadian Coast Guard responsible for?

1. A.Customs and border protection at ports
2. B.Maritime safety, environmental response, and aids to navigation in Canadian waters
3. C.Military defence of Canada's coastline
4. D.Enforcing immigration laws at sea

15.What is the Oath of Allegiance sworn by new Canadian citizens?

1. A.An oath to obey all Canadian laws and pay taxes
2. B.An oath of loyalty to the Sovereign, pledging to faithfully observe the laws and fulfill duties as a Canadian citizen
3. C.An oath renouncing all previous citizenships
4. D.An oath to defend Canada in times of war

16.What is the importance of the rule of law in Canada?

1. A.Laws are only enforced when the majority of citizens support them
2. B.Everyone including governments and individuals must obey the law, and no person or group is above it
3. C.The government can override the law in emergencies
4. D.Laws are made only by trained lawyers and judges

17.What does 'helping others in the community' mean as a citizenship responsibility?

1. A.Donating money to political parties
2. B.Attending community meetings organised by local government
3. C.Volunteering time to help people in need, assist schools, food banks or charities, and encourage newcomers to integrate
4. D.Participating in government programs

18.What is the importance of veterans in Canada?

1. A.Veterans receive free healthcare only if injured in combat
2. B.Veterans automatically become Canadian citizens upon completing service
3. C.Veterans are honoured for their service and sacrifice, with Remembrance Day, poppies and memorials dedicated to those who served and died
4. D.Veterans are required to serve in the RCMP after military service

19.What does 'protecting and enjoying our heritage and environment' mean as a citizenship responsibility?

1. A.Every citizen has a role in avoiding waste and pollution and protecting Canada's natural, cultural and architectural heritage for future generations
2. B.Visiting national parks and museums regularly
3. C.Donating to environmental charities
4. D.Paying heritage taxes to the federal government

Federal Elections

20.How are Members of Parliament chosen?

1. A.Elected by voters in their local constituency
2. B.Appointed by the Governor General
3. C.Chosen by provincial premiers
4. D.Appointed by the Prime Minister

21.After an election, which party forms the government?

1. A.The party with the longest history
2. B.The party chosen by the Governor General
3. C.The party that wins the most seats in the House of Commons
4. D.The party that wins the most votes nationally

22.Who is entitled to vote in Canadian federal elections?

1. A.All permanent residents aged 18 or older
2. B.All taxpayers aged 21 or older
3. C.All Canadian citizens aged 18 or older
4. D.All residents of Canada aged 18 or older

23.In Canada, are you obliged to tell others how you voted?

1. A.Yes, voting is a public act
2. B.No, the secret ballot means your vote is private
3. C.Only if asked by the government
4. D.Yes, in federal elections but not provincial ones

24.What is the minimum voting age in Canadian federal elections?

1. A.16
2. B.19
3. C.18
4. D.17

25.What is the name of a constituency or electoral district in Canada often called?

1. A.A ward
2. B.A riding
3. C.A borough
4. D.A district

26.What is the right to vote in Canada sometimes called?

1. A.The democratic privilege
2. B.The franchise or suffrage
3. C.The civic duty
4. D.The electoral right

27.What is the role of Elections Canada?

1. A.To count ballots in federal elections
2. B.To approve candidates for federal elections
3. C.An independent federal agency responsible for administering federal elections and referendums
4. D.To draw electoral boundaries across Canada

Who We Are

28.What are the two official languages of Canada?

1. A.English and French
2. B.French and Indigenous languages
3. C.English and Spanish
4. D.English and Inuktitut

29.What are the three founding peoples of Canada?

1. A.Aboriginal, French and British
2. B.Inuit, Métis and European
3. C.Indigenous, French and Scottish
4. D.English, French and American

30.Who are the Métis?

1. A.A distinct people of mixed Aboriginal and European ancestry, most of whom live in the Prairie provinces
2. B.Inuit people who live in Quebec
3. C.French settlers who came to Canada in the 1600s
4. D.Indigenous people who live only in Northern Canada

31.What does the word 'Inuit' mean?

1. A.The people
2. B.The northerners
3. C.The hunters
4. D.The survivors

32.What is the Peace, Order and Good Government clause?

1. A.A key phrase in Canada's original constitutional document giving Parliament authority over national matters
2. B.A provision allowing provinces to opt out of federal programs
3. C.The motto of the Canadian police force
4. D.The opening words of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

33.Which province is the only officially bilingual province in Canada?

1. A.Ontario
2. B.New Brunswick
3. C.Manitoba
4. D.Quebec

34.What is multiculturalism in Canada?

1. A.A law requiring all government services in multiple languages
2. B.A program to encourage immigration from all countries equally
3. C.A policy requiring all immigrants to adopt Canadian customs
4. D.A fundamental characteristic of Canadian heritage where diversity is celebrated and respected

35.Who were the Acadians?

1. A.Descendants of French colonists who began settling in the Maritime provinces in 1604
2. B.Loyalists who settled in New Brunswick after the American Revolution
3. C.Indigenous people of Nova Scotia
4. D.French settlers from Quebec who moved to the Maritimes in the 1700s

36.What percentage of Aboriginal people are First Nations?

1. A.About 50%
2. B.About 40%
3. C.About 65%
4. D.About 80%

37.What is the Québécois?

1. A.A political party in Quebec
2. B.The people of Quebec, the vast majority French-speaking, who form a nation within a united Canada
3. C.All French speakers in Canada
4. D.French Canadians who live outside Quebec

38.What is the significance of the residential school system in Canada?

1. A.A system that forcibly removed Indigenous children from their families and caused lasting harm; the government formally apologised in 2008
2. B.A successful program to educate Indigenous children in modern skills
3. C.A school system run by churches to promote bilingualism
4. D.A program to integrate immigrant children into Canadian society

39.What is the meaning of 'two solitudes' in Canadian culture?

1. A.The cultural and linguistic separation between English and French Canada, a concept from Hugh MacLennan's 1945 novel
2. B.The political divide between eastern and western Canada
3. C.The difference between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Canada
4. D.The division between urban and rural Canada

40.What is the population of Canada approximately?

1. A.30 million
2. B.20 million
3. C.38 million
4. D.50 million

41.What is the second largest country in the world by total area?

1. A.Canada
2. B.USA
3. C.China
4. D.Australia

42.What does 'from sea to sea to sea' refer to in Canada?

1. A.A description of Canada's three major river systems
2. B.Canada's three naval fleets
3. C.Canada's motto referencing the Atlantic, Pacific and Arctic oceans bordering the country
4. D.Canada's fishing industry on three coasts

43.What language do the Métis speak as their own dialect?

1. A.Ojibwe
2. B.Cree
3. C.Inuktitut
4. D.Michif

Canada's History

44.What is meant by 'responsible government'?

1. A.A government that must have the confidence of the elected House to stay in power
2. B.A government led by responsible citizens
3. C.A government that balances its budget
4. D.A government that is responsible for all services

45.Who was Sir Louis-Hippolyte La Fontaine?

1. A.The first French-Canadian Prime Minister of Canada
2. B.A Métis leader who fought for Indigenous rights
3. C.The founder of Quebec City
4. D.A leader who fought for responsible government and the equality of French and English in Canada

46.What did the Canadian Pacific Railway symbolise?

1. A.The joining of Confederation and the unity of Canada from sea to sea
2. B.Canada's trade relationship with the United States
3. C.The beginning of industrialisation in Canada
4. D.Canada's victory in the First World War

47.What does Confederation mean?

1. A.The creation of the Canadian constitution in 1982
2. B.The unification of English and French Canada
3. C.The joining of provinces to form Canada in 1867
4. D.The signing of peace with the United States

48.Who was the first European to map Canada's Atlantic coast?

1. A.Samuel de Champlain
2. B.John Cabot
3. C.Jacques Cartier
4. D.Giovanni Caboto

49.In what year did John Cabot reach the coast of Canada?

1. A.1497
2. B.1534
3. C.1608
4. D.1492

50.Who was Samuel de Champlain?

1. A.A French explorer who built a fortress at what is now Quebec City in 1608
2. B.The first Prime Minister of Canada
3. C.A British general who defeated the French in 1759
4. D.A Métis leader who united the Prairie provinces

51.Where does the name 'Canada' come from?

1. A.A Spanish word meaning 'new land'
2. B.A French word for 'great country'
3. C.The Iroquoian word 'kanata' meaning village
4. D.An Indigenous word meaning 'land of the beaver'

52.What was the Battle of the Plains of Abraham?

1. A.A 1759 battle where British forces defeated the French, marking the end of France's empire in North America
2. B.A battle between Indigenous peoples and French settlers
3. C.A Civil War battle fought near Quebec City
4. D.A battle during the War of 1812 against the Americans

53.Who were the United Empire Loyalists?

1. A.Indigenous peoples who allied with Britain against France
2. B.People loyal to the British Crown who fled the American Revolution and settled in Canada
3. C.British soldiers who stayed in Canada after the War of 1812
4. D.French settlers loyal to New France

54.In what year did Confederation occur and Canada become a country?

1. A.1931
2. B.1841
3. C.1776
4. D.1867

55.Who was Canada's first Prime Minister?

1. A.Wilfrid Laurier
2. B.John A. Macdonald
3. C.Alexander Mackenzie
4. D.Robert Borden

56.Which four provinces originally formed Canada at Confederation in 1867?

1. A.Ontario, Quebec, British Columbia and Alberta
2. B.Ontario, Quebec, Manitoba and British Columbia
3. C.Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland
4. D.Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick

57.What was the War of 1812?

1. A.A rebellion against British rule in Upper Canada
2. B.A war between Canada and France
3. C.A war between Indigenous peoples and British settlers
4. D.A war in which Canadians and British forces defended Canada against American invasion

58.Who was Laura Secord?

1. A.A heroine of the War of 1812 who warned British forces of an American attack
2. B.Canada's first female senator
3. C.The first woman elected to the House of Commons
4. D.A Métis leader who fought for land rights

59.When did women first gain the right to vote in federal elections in Canada?

1. A.1929
2. B.1896
3. C.1940
4. D.1918

60.Who was Sir Wilfrid Laurier?

1. A.The founder of the Liberal Party of Canada
2. B.Canada's first French-Canadian Prime Minister and a great champion of national unity
3. C.The Prime Minister who led Canada through World War II
4. D.Canada's first Prime Minister

61.What happened on November 11, 1918?

1. A.The armistice ending World War I was signed
2. B.Canada joined the United Nations
3. C.Canada became a fully independent country
4. D.The Canadian flag was officially adopted

62.What was the significance of the Statute of Westminster in 1931?

1. A.It established Canada's official national symbols
2. B.It created the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
3. C.It gave Canada full independence and made it a fully self-governing Dominion
4. D.It united all provinces under one federal government

63.What is the Quebec Act of 1774?

1. A.A law banning French language in public institutions
2. B.The law that created the province of Quebec
3. C.A law granting Quebec independence from Britain
4. D.A law that allowed religious freedom for Catholics and maintained French civil law in Quebec

64.What is the Hudson's Bay Company?

1. A.One of the oldest companies in the world, granted exclusive trading rights over Hudson Bay watershed in 1670
2. B.A company created after Confederation to develop the west
3. C.A company founded by French fur traders in 1608
4. D.A government trading company that still runs all northern stores

65.Who were the voyageurs and coureurs des bois?

1. A.Skilled and courageous men who travelled by canoe and traded furs with First Nations
2. B.Missionaries who converted Indigenous peoples to Christianity
3. C.Settlers who farmed the land in New France
4. D.French soldiers who defended New France

66.What is the Royal Proclamation of 1763?

1. A.A declaration that Canada would remain British
2. B.The founding document of the Province of Quebec
3. C.A document that first guaranteed Aboriginal territorial rights in Canada
4. D.A proclamation granting rights to French Canadians

67.What was the Great Upheaval of 1755?

1. A.A large Indigenous uprising against European settlers
2. B.A rebellion by French settlers against British rule
3. C.A major earthquake that struck Quebec City
4. D.The deportation of the Acadians from their homeland by the British

68.What is the significance of Vimy Ridge?

1. A.A World War I battle where Canadian troops captured a heavily defended position, seen as a defining moment in Canadian nationhood
2. B.A famous hockey arena in Ottawa
3. C.A famous battle of the War of 1812
4. D.The location of Canada's national war memorial

69.Who was Sir Robert Borden?

1. A.The Prime Minister who introduced universal healthcare
2. B.Canada's first Prime Minister
3. C.The Prime Minister who patriated the Constitution
4. D.The Prime Minister who led Canada through World War I and fought for Canada's independent voice on the world stage

70.What was the significance of D-Day for Canada?

1. A.Canadian soldiers played a key role in the Allied landings at Juno Beach in Normandy on June 6, 1944
2. B.Canada joined the United Nations
3. C.Canada signed the peace treaty ending World War II
4. D.Canada declared war on Germany

71.What are the Fathers of Confederation?

1. A.The British politicians who drafted the British North America Act
2. B.The political leaders who joined together to create Canada at Confederation in 1867
3. C.The original Indigenous leaders who welcomed European settlers
4. D.The first elected Members of Parliament of Canada

72.What is the British North America Act of 1867 now known as?

1. A.The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
2. B.The Canadian Bill of Rights
3. C.The Statute of Westminster
4. D.The Constitution Act, 1867

73.What is the significance of Nellie McClung?

1. A.A leading suffragist who fought for women's rights and helped establish that women are 'persons' under the law in Canada
2. B.Canada's first female Prime Minister
3. C.The first female senator in Canada
4. D.A pioneer of Indigenous rights in Canada

74.What was the Persons Case of 1929?

1. A.A ruling that established women are 'persons' under the law and eligible to serve in the Senate
2. B.A case that established bilingualism in federal institutions
3. C.A case establishing the right to strike in Canada
4. D.A Supreme Court ruling on Indigenous land rights

75.What is the significance of the Underground Railroad to Canada?

1. A.A historical trade route used by fur traders
2. B.A railway built by Chinese workers in the 19th century
3. C.A subway system built in Toronto in the early 1900s
4. D.A network of secret routes used by Black American slaves to escape to freedom in Canada before the Civil War

76.What is the Klondike Gold Rush associated with?

1. A.Gold discoveries in Ontario that led to the founding of mining towns
2. B.A gold rush in British Columbia in the 1850s
3. C.A gold rush in Alberta that preceded the oil sands development
4. D.A major gold rush in the Yukon in 1896-1899 that brought thousands of prospectors to northern Canada

77.What was the head tax imposed on Chinese immigrants?

1. A.A tax on goods imported from China
2. B.A residential tax imposed on Chinese settlers in British Columbia
3. C.A tax on Chinese-owned businesses in Canada
4. D.A discriminatory fee charged to Chinese immigrants entering Canada from 1885, later apologised for by the government

78.What is the significance of the Battle of Queenston Heights in 1812?

1. A.A naval battle on Lake Ontario won by the Americans
2. B.The battle where Laura Secord warned British troops of an American attack
3. C.A Canadian victory over American forces, where General Isaac Brock died leading his troops
4. D.A major American victory that led to the occupation of York (Toronto)

79.What is the Dominion of Canada?

1. A.Another name for the federal government of Canada
2. B.The name given to Canada at Confederation in 1867, reflecting its status as a self-governing British dominion
3. C.The territory controlled by the Hudson's Bay Company before Confederation
4. D.A historical territory that is now the province of Ontario

80.What is the significance of Joseph Brant (Thayendanegea)?

1. A.The first Indigenous person elected to the House of Commons
2. B.A Mohawk leader and British military officer who led Loyalist Mohawk Indians into Canada after the American Revolution
3. C.An Iroquois chief who signed the first peace treaty with European settlers
4. D.A Métis leader who led the Red River Resistance

81.Who was Louis Riel?

1. A.A Quebec nationalist leader in the 20th century
2. B.A French-Canadian politician who became Prime Minister
3. C.A Métis leader who headed two resistance movements against the Canadian government and was executed for treason in 1885
4. D.An Indigenous leader who signed Treaty 7 with the Canadian government

82.What is the significance of Jacques Cartier to Canada?

1. A.He made three voyages claiming land for France and heard the Iroquoian word 'kanata' from which Canada's name derives
2. B.He founded the city of Quebec in 1608
3. C.He was the first European to reach the Pacific coast of Canada
4. D.He built the first European settlement in Canada

83.What is the significance of Agnes Macphail?

1. A.The first female Governor General of Canada
2. B.The first woman elected to the House of Commons in 1921
3. C.The first woman appointed to the Senate
4. D.The first female Prime Minister of Canada

84.What is the significance of the Halifax Explosion of 1917?

1. A.An industrial explosion that led to major safety reforms in Canada
2. B.An explosion at a munitions factory that ended Canada's World War I production
3. C.A wartime bombing of Halifax by German submarines
4. D.One of the largest man-made explosions in history before nuclear weapons, caused by a collision of ships in Halifax Harbour

85.What is the name of the agreement that brought Newfoundland into Confederation?

1. A.The Atlantic Accord 1985
2. B.The Newfoundland Act 1867
3. C.The Maritime Union 1867
4. D.The Terms of Union 1949, making Newfoundland Canada's tenth province

How Canadians Govern Themselves

86.What does it mean to say that Canada is a constitutional monarchy?

1. A.The monarch writes the constitution
2. B.The head of state is a hereditary sovereign who reigns according to the constitution
3. C.Canada has a written constitution that limits all government power
4. D.Parliament has unlimited power granted by the monarch

87.What are the three branches of Canadian federal government?

1. A.The Prime Minister, Cabinet and Parliament
2. B.The Governor General, Premier and Mayor
3. C.The Crown, the Senate, and the House of Commons
4. D.The Executive, Legislative and Judicial branches

88.What are the three levels of government in Canada?

1. A.Central, state and community
2. B.Federal, provincial/territorial and municipal
3. C.Federal, provincial and city
4. D.National, regional and local

89.Who is Canada's head of state?

1. A.The Governor General
2. B.The President of the Senate
3. C.The Prime Minister
4. D.The British Monarch

90.What is the role of the Governor General?

1. A.To represent the Sovereign in Canada and carry out constitutional duties
2. B.To represent Canada at the United Nations
3. C.To lead the federal government and set policy
4. D.To lead the Senate

91.What is the name of Canada's upper house of Parliament?

1. A.The Legislative Council
2. B.The Senate
3. C.The House of Assembly
4. D.The House of Lords

92.How are Senators appointed in Canada?

1. A.Elected by the provinces
2. B.Appointed by the Governor General on the advice of the Prime Minister
3. C.Elected by members of the House of Commons
4. D.Appointed by provincial premiers

93.Until what age do Canadian Senators serve?

1. A.75
2. B.65
3. C.80
4. D.70

94.Where has the Prime Minister of Canada been residing since 2015 while 24 Sussex Drive undergoes renovation?

1. A.Rideau Cottage
2. B.Laurier House
3. C.Stornoway
4. D.Rideau Hall

95.What is the official residence of the Governor General of Canada?

1. A.Laurier House
2. B.Government House
3. C.Rideau Hall
4. D.24 Sussex Drive

96.Where is the Parliament of Canada located?

1. A.Kingston
2. B.Toronto
3. C.Ottawa
4. D.Montreal

97.What is the role of the Prime Minister?

1. A.To direct the governing of the country and select Cabinet ministers
2. B.To give royal assent to legislation
3. C.To represent Canada at international events only
4. D.To appoint all federal judges and senior officials

98.What is the difference between the role of the Sovereign and the Prime Minister?

1. A.The Prime Minister is head of state, the Sovereign is head of government
2. B.The Sovereign is head of state, the Prime Minister is head of government and actually directs governing
3. C.There is no difference, they share equal power
4. D.The Sovereign makes laws, the Prime Minister enforces them

99.What is the role of the Lieutenant Governor?

1. A.To lead the provincial government
2. B.To act as deputy Prime Minister
3. C.To represent the Sovereign in each of the ten provinces
4. D.To oversee elections in each province

100.What is the role of the Premier in a province?

1. A.Similar to the Prime Minister at the federal level, leading the provincial government
2. B.The speaker of the provincial legislature
3. C.The representative of the federal government in each province
4. D.The leader of the opposition in the provincial legislature

101.What is the role of municipal government in Canada?

1. A.To provide local services such as water, roads, parks, fire services and local police
2. B.To make national laws
3. C.To represent Canada in international affairs
4. D.To collect federal taxes

102.What is a bill in the Canadian legislative process?

1. A.A provincial regulation
2. B.A written complaint to a Member of Parliament
3. C.A government budget proposal
4. D.A proposal for a new law that must be passed by both the House of Commons and Senate and receive royal assent

103.What is royal assent in Canada?

1. A.The monarch's personal approval of all government decisions
2. B.The Prime Minister's signature on new laws
3. C.The final step in passing legislation, granted by the Governor General on behalf of the Sovereign
4. D.The Senate's approval of legislation passed by the House of Commons

104.What is the purpose of the census in Canada?

1. A.To count votes in elections
2. B.To collect information about the population to help governments plan services and programs
3. C.To register all immigrants and permanent residents
4. D.To measure economic growth across provinces

105.What is the Canadian Senate sometimes called?

1. A.The Chamber of Lords
2. B.The Upper House
3. C.The Red Chamber or the Upper House
4. D.The House of Review

106.What is the purpose of the Auditor General of Canada?

1. A.To investigate government corruption
2. B.To manage Canada's national debt
3. C.To audit and report on the federal government's financial management and spending to Parliament
4. D.To collect federal taxes on behalf of the government

107.What does Parliament consist of in Canada?

1. A.Only the House of Commons and the Senate
2. B.The Prime Minister, Cabinet and House of Commons
3. C.The Governor General, Senate and House of Commons
4. D.The Sovereign, the Senate and the House of Commons

108.What is the role of the Cabinet in Canadian government?

1. A.To represent the provinces in the federal government
2. B.To advise the Governor General on constitutional matters
3. C.To review legislation passed by the Senate
4. D.Senior ministers chosen by the Prime Minister who are responsible for government departments and set government policy

109.What does 'federalism' mean in the Canadian context?

1. A.A system where powers are divided between the federal government and the provinces
2. B.A system where all power rests with the federal government
3. C.A system where provinces have complete sovereignty
4. D.A system modelled on the American federal system

110.What is an MP in Canada?

1. A.A Member of Parliament elected to the federal House of Commons
2. B.A Municipal Politician elected to city council
3. C.A Member of a provincial legislature
4. D.A Military Person serving in the Canadian Forces

Modern Canada

111.What is the highest honour that Canadians can receive?

1. A.The Governor General's Award
2. B.The Order of Canada
3. C.The Medal of Bravery
4. D.The Victoria Cross

112.What is the significance of the discovery of insulin by Sir Frederick Banting and Charles Best?

1. A.It led to the founding of the Canadian healthcare system
2. B.It won Canada its first Nobel Prize
3. C.It proved the importance of Canadian scientific funding
4. D.It saved the lives of millions of diabetics worldwide and is one of Canada's greatest medical achievements

113.Who was Lester B. Pearson?

1. A.A Prime Minister who won the Nobel Peace Prize and introduced the Canadian flag and universal healthcare
2. B.The Prime Minister who patriated the Constitution
3. C.A Prime Minister who led Canada through the Second World War
4. D.Canada's first Prime Minister

114.What is the national sport of Canada?

1. A.Ice hockey only
2. B.Curling and ice hockey
3. C.Lacrosse only
4. D.Both ice hockey and lacrosse are official national sports

115.What is the Canadian Bill of Rights?

1. A.A provincial law protecting rights in Ontario
2. B.Another name for the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
3. C.The original rights document from 1867
4. D.A federal law passed in 1960 under Prime Minister Diefenbaker protecting civil liberties

116.What is the Canadian Peacekeeping tradition?

1. A.Canada's military neutrality during the Cold War
2. B.Canada's role in protecting its borders with the United States
3. C.Canada's policy of never engaging in armed conflict
4. D.Canada's contribution to international peace and security through UN peacekeeping missions, pioneered by Lester Pearson

117.What did the Constitution Act of 1982 accomplish?

1. A.It gave Quebec special status within Canada
2. B.It created the Senate
3. C.It created the three northern territories
4. D.It patriated the Constitution from Britain and entrenched the Charter of Rights and Freedoms

118.What is universal healthcare in Canada?

1. A.Healthcare funded entirely by the federal government
2. B.Free healthcare for all residents funded by the provinces
3. C.A private insurance system subsidised by the government
4. D.A system where all Canadian citizens and permanent residents have access to medically necessary hospital and physician services without direct charges at point of care

119.What is the Victoria Cross?

1. A.A decoration given to volunteers in wartime
2. B.The cross on the Canadian flag
3. C.Canada's highest military honour for outstanding bravery in the face of the enemy
4. D.A provincial award given in British Columbia

120.What is the National Energy Programme controversy of the 1980s associated with?

1. A.A policy to reduce Canada's energy exports to the United States
2. B.A federal policy that caused resentment in western Canada, particularly Alberta, over control of oil resources
3. C.A plan to build nuclear power stations across Canada
4. D.A plan to nationalise all Canadian banks

121.What is the Canadian Human Rights Act?

1. A.A provincial law protecting human rights in Ontario
2. B.Another name for the Charter of Rights and Freedoms
3. C.A federal law prohibiting discrimination in employment and services on grounds such as race, sex, religion and disability
4. D.An international treaty Canada signed at the United Nations

122.Who was Terry Fox?

1. A.A Canadian scientist who discovered insulin
2. B.A young cancer patient who attempted to run across Canada to raise money for cancer research, becoming a national hero
3. C.A Canadian athlete who won multiple Olympic gold medals
4. D.A famous Canadian hockey player

123.What is the significance of the Canadarm?

1. A.A Canadian-built robotic arm used on NASA Space Shuttles and the International Space Station
2. B.A famous oil pipeline connecting Alberta to Ontario
3. C.A famous Canadian bridge over the St. Lawrence River
4. D.A military weapon developed by Canada during the Cold War

124.What is the Parti Québécois associated with?

1. A.A party that promotes bilingualism across Canada
2. B.A party founded to protect French language rights outside Quebec
3. C.A provincial political party in Quebec that has advocated for Quebec sovereignty and independence
4. D.A federal party that governs Quebec

125.What is the significance of Alexander Graham Bell to Canada?

1. A.He discovered a cure for tuberculosis at a Canadian university
2. B.He was the first Prime Minister of Canada
3. C.He invented the telephone while living in Canada and conducted early tests near Brantford, Ontario
4. D.He built the first cross-country railway in Canada

126.What is the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation in Canada?

1. A.A federal statutory holiday on September 30 to honour residential school survivors and remember the children who died
2. B.A day of protest established by Indigenous communities
3. C.A day to celebrate Indigenous cultures across Canada
4. D.A day when the government meets with Indigenous leaders

127.What is the Canadian Multiculturalism Act?

1. A.A law establishing immigration quotas by country of origin
2. B.A provincial law protecting minority language rights
3. C.A 1988 federal law making Canada the first country to adopt multiculturalism as an official policy
4. D.A law requiring all immigrants to learn both official languages

128.What is the significance of Pauline Johnson (Tekahionwake)?

1. A.A Métis leader who fought for land rights in Manitoba
2. B.The first Indigenous woman elected to Parliament
3. C.An Indigenous artist whose work inspired the Canadian flag design
4. D.A Mohawk poet and performer who became one of Canada's most celebrated writers in the late 19th century

129.What is the significance of Viola Desmond?

1. A.The first female Prime Minister of Canada
2. B.A pioneering female scientist at the University of Toronto
3. C.The first Black woman elected to the House of Commons
4. D.A Black Nova Scotian businesswoman who refused to leave a whites-only section of a cinema in 1946, becoming a symbol of the civil rights movement in Canada

130.What is the Massey Commission?

1. A.A commission that investigated government corruption in Quebec
2. B.A 1951 commission that recommended creating the Canada Council and the National Library to support Canadian arts and culture
3. C.A commission that established the bilingualism policy in 1969
4. D.A commission that studied Indigenous rights in Canada

131.What is the National Film Board of Canada?

1. A.A government agency that regulates the film industry
2. B.A federal crown corporation that produces and distributes Canadian films and documentaries
3. C.A board that certifies films as appropriate for Canadian audiences
4. D.A private company that funds Canadian films

132.What is CRTC?

1. A.A provincial tax collecting agency
2. B.The Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission, which regulates broadcasting and telecommunications
3. C.Canada's national railway company
4. D.A federal agency managing immigration processing

133.What is the Official Languages Act of 1969?

1. A.A federal law establishing English and French as equal official languages of Canada's federal institutions
2. B.A law making Indigenous languages official in territories
3. C.A law requiring all Canadians to learn both official languages
4. D.A provincial law in Quebec protecting the French language

134.What is the significance of the Group of Seven?

1. A.Canada's representation in the G7 international economic forum
2. B.A group of Canadian landscape painters active in the 1920s who developed a distinctive Canadian style
3. C.A group of seven provinces that negotiated Confederation
4. D.Seven Indigenous chiefs who signed major land treaties

135.Who is credited with developing basketball?

1. A.A group of Indigenous Canadians who played a similar game for centuries
2. B.A Canadian named James Naismith who invented the game in Massachusetts in 1891
3. C.An American who invented the game in Toronto in 1892
4. D.A British physical educator who brought the game to Canada

136.What is the significance of Tommy Douglas?

1. A.The Prime Minister who led Canada through World War II
2. B.A Prime Minister who signed the Charter of Rights and Freedoms
3. C.The founder of the New Democratic Party and Canada's first socialist Prime Minister
4. D.A Premier of Saskatchewan who introduced the first universal healthcare plan in North America, known as the father of Medicare

137.What is the significance of Jeanne Sauvé?

1. A.The first female Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada
2. B.The first female Prime Minister of Canada
3. C.The first female senator in Canada
4. D.The first female Speaker of the House of Commons and first female Governor General of Canada

138.What is the significance of the Charlottetown Accord of 1992?

1. A.The agreement that created Nunavut as a territory
2. B.A proposed constitutional agreement that was rejected in a national referendum
3. C.A successful constitutional agreement that added Quebec to Confederation
4. D.An agreement granting Indigenous peoples self-government

139.What is the significance of Pierre Elliott Trudeau?

1. A.The Prime Minister who introduced universal healthcare to Canada
2. B.Canada's first francophone Prime Minister
3. C.A Prime Minister who patriated the Constitution and introduced the Charter of Rights and Freedoms and the Official Languages Act
4. D.The Prime Minister who created the three territories

140.What is the significance of the Meech Lake Accord?

1. A.A failed constitutional agreement of 1987 that attempted to bring Quebec into the Constitution
2. B.A successful agreement giving Quebec distinct society status
3. C.An agreement between provinces on equalization payments
4. D.An environmental agreement to protect the Great Lakes

141.What is the First Nations University of Canada?

1. A.A university open only to Indigenous students
2. B.A government institution that trains Indigenous government workers
3. C.A federated university offering Indigenous-centred education, located in Saskatchewan
4. D.A university founded by the Assembly of First Nations

142.What is the significance of the Canadian Museum for Human Rights?

1. A.A federal museum documenting Canada's treatment of Indigenous peoples
2. B.A private museum in Toronto dedicated to legal history
3. C.The first museum in the world solely dedicated to the evolution, celebration and future of human rights, located in Winnipeg
4. D.A museum in Ottawa attached to the Supreme Court of Canada

143.What is the significance of Expo 67?

1. A.Canada's first international sporting event held in Vancouver
2. B.A 1967 trade fair held in Toronto celebrating Confederation
3. C.A world exposition held in Montreal in 1967 celebrating Canada's centennial, showcasing Canada to the world
4. D.A science and technology fair held in Ottawa in 1967

144.What is the significance of the 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics?

1. A.The first Olympic Games held in Canada
2. B.The Olympics where Canada won its most gold medals
3. C.The first Winter Olympics held in Canada, making Canada the first country to host both Summer and Winter Olympics
4. D.The first Olympics where women competed in all events

145.What is the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission's main goal?

1. A.To regulate internet prices in Canada
2. B.To build radio and television stations across Canada
3. C.To license all radio operators in Canada
4. D.To ensure that Canadians have access to a wide variety of Canadian content in broadcasting and telecommunications

146.What is the significance of Roberta Bondar?

1. A.The first Canadian woman to climb Mount Everest
2. B.Canada's first female Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
3. C.Canada's first female astronaut, who flew on the Space Shuttle Discovery in 1992
4. D.Canada's first female Prime Minister

147.Who was John Diefenbaker?

1. A.A Prime Minister who led Canada through World War II
2. B.The first Conservative Prime Minister of Canada
3. C.The Prime Minister who introduced universal healthcare
4. D.Canada's first Prime Minister from western Canada and the Prime Minister who introduced the Canadian Bill of Rights in 1960

148.What is Canada's relationship with the Commonwealth of Nations?

1. A.Canada is not a member of the Commonwealth
2. B.Canada participates only as an observer in Commonwealth activities
3. C.Canada is a founding and active member of the Commonwealth, a voluntary association of mostly former British territories
4. D.Canada leads the Commonwealth as the largest member nation

149.What is the significance of the Columbia River Treaty between Canada and the United States?

1. A.A boundary treaty establishing the border in British Columbia
2. B.An environmental treaty protecting salmon in the Pacific Northwest
3. C.A 1961 treaty for cooperative development of the Columbia River for flood control and hydroelectric power
4. D.A treaty dividing fishing rights on the Columbia River

150.What is the significance of the Canadian Environmental Protection Act?

1. A.A federal law protecting the environment and human health from harmful substances and pollution
2. B.A provincial law regulating industrial emissions
3. C.A law establishing Canada's national parks system
4. D.A law requiring all Canadians to recycle

151.What is the National Gallery of Canada?

1. A.Canada's national art museum located in Ottawa, holding the country's most important collection of Canadian and international art
2. B.A museum documenting Canada's history through photographs
3. C.A gallery dedicated exclusively to Indigenous Canadian art
4. D.A private art gallery in Toronto

152.What is the Assembly of First Nations?

1. A.A council of provincial Indigenous representatives
2. B.A United Nations body representing Indigenous Canadians
3. C.The federal parliament representing First Nations territories
4. D.A national organization representing First Nations people across Canada, advocating for their rights and interests

153.What values does Canada stand for internationally?

1. A.Democracy, human rights, the rule of law, peacekeeping, and international cooperation
2. B.Environmental protection above all other concerns
3. C.Free trade and open borders
4. D.Military strength and economic dominance

Justice System

154.What is the role of the courts in Canada?

1. A.To enforce government policy
2. B.To advise the Prime Minister on legal matters
3. C.To interpret and apply the law independently of government
4. D.To make laws on behalf of Parliament

155.What is the role of the Supreme Court of Canada?

1. A.To appoint judges to provincial courts
2. B.To handle all criminal appeals from provincial courts
3. C.The highest court in the country, making final decisions on all legal questions including constitutional interpretation
4. D.To advise the government on constitutional matters

Canadian Symbols

156.What are two Canadian symbols?

1. A.The beaver and the maple leaf
2. B.The moose and the grizzly bear
3. C.The caribou and the wolf
4. D.The loon and the eagle

157.What is the name of Canada's national anthem?

1. A.O Canada
2. B.God Save the King
3. C.The Maple Leaf Forever
4. D.True North Strong and Free

158.When was the current Canadian flag adopted?

1. A.1982
2. B.1931
3. C.1965
4. D.1867

159.What does the maple leaf on the Canadian flag represent?

1. A.A longstanding Canadian symbol of national identity
2. B.Peace and unity between English and French Canadians
3. C.Canada's French heritage
4. D.Canada's forests and natural resources

160.What is Canada Day and when is it celebrated?

1. A.A celebration of Confederation on July 1
2. B.A celebration of peacekeeping on November 11
3. C.A celebration of the Canadian flag on February 15
4. D.A celebration of independence from Britain on July 4

161.What is Victoria Day?

1. A.A day celebrating the founding of British Columbia
2. B.A day honouring Queen Elizabeth II
3. C.A holiday celebrating Canada's ties to the Commonwealth
4. D.A national holiday celebrating Queen Victoria's birthday, celebrated on the Monday before May 25

162.What is Remembrance Day and when is it observed?

1. A.A day to honour Indigenous peoples, observed in June
2. B.A day to remember Confederation, observed on July 1
3. C.A day to remember the victims of the 1917 Halifax Explosion, observed on December 6
4. D.A day to honour Canadians who died in wars, observed on November 11

163.What is the RCMP?

1. A.The Royal Canadian Mounted Police, Canada's national police force
2. B.The Royal Canadian Military Police
3. C.A provincial police force in Ontario
4. D.Canada's border security agency

164.What is the name of Canada's national police force uniform that is iconic worldwide?

1. A.The scarlet dress uniform
2. B.The khaki service uniform
3. C.The blue serge uniform
4. D.The red serge uniform

165.What is the National War Memorial in Ottawa?

1. A.A museum dedicated to Canada's military history
2. B.A monument to Sir John A. Macdonald
3. C.The headquarters of the Canadian Armed Forces
4. D.A monument honouring Canadians who died in World War I, later expanded to honour all who served in Canadian wars

166.What is the name of Canada's motto?

1. A.A Mari Usque Ad Mare
2. B.True North Strong and Free
3. C.From Sea to Sea
4. D.Peace, Order and Good Government

Canada's Regions

167.Which provinces are referred to as the Atlantic Provinces?

1. A.Quebec, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Newfoundland
2. B.Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick
3. C.Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island only
4. D.Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador

168.What is the capital city of Canada?

1. A.Montreal
2. B.Vancouver
3. C.Ottawa
4. D.Toronto

169.How many provinces and territories does Canada have?

1. A.10 provinces and 3 territories
2. B.9 provinces and 3 territories
3. C.10 provinces and 2 territories
4. D.11 provinces and 2 territories

170.What are the three northern territories of Canada?

1. A.Yukon, Northwest Territories and northern Quebec
2. B.Yukon, Nunavut and northern British Columbia
3. C.Northwest Territories, Nunavut and northern Ontario
4. D.Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut

171.What is Nunavut?

1. A.A northern territory created in 1999, with a majority Inuit population
2. B.A territory created for Métis peoples in 1982
3. C.Canada's most northern province
4. D.An Inuit autonomous region within Quebec

172.What are the Prairie Provinces?

1. A.Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta
2. B.Ontario, Manitoba and Saskatchewan
3. C.Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia
4. D.Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and part of Ontario

173.What is the largest province in Canada by area?

1. A.Quebec
2. B.British Columbia
3. C.Alberta
4. D.Ontario

174.What is the most populous province in Canada?

1. A.British Columbia
2. B.Alberta
3. C.Quebec
4. D.Ontario

175.What is the capital of British Columbia?

1. A.Kelowna
2. B.Surrey
3. C.Vancouver
4. D.Victoria

176.What is the capital of Ontario?

1. A.Hamilton
2. B.Ottawa
3. C.London
4. D.Toronto

177.What is the capital of Quebec?

1. A.Sherbrooke
2. B.Montreal
3. C.Quebec City
4. D.Gatineau

178.What is the capital of Alberta?

1. A.Red Deer
2. B.Lethbridge
3. C.Edmonton
4. D.Calgary

179.Which ocean borders Canada on the west?

1. A.The Atlantic Ocean
2. B.The Pacific Ocean
3. C.The Indian Ocean
4. D.The Arctic Ocean

180.Which ocean borders Canada on the east?

1. A.The Pacific Ocean
2. B.The Hudson Bay
3. C.The Atlantic Ocean
4. D.The Arctic Ocean

181.What is the longest river in Canada?

1. A.The Mackenzie River
2. B.The St. Lawrence River
3. C.The Fraser River
4. D.The Saskatchewan River

182.Canada shares the world's longest undefended border with which country?

1. A.The United States of America
2. B.Mexico
3. C.Greenland
4. D.Russia

183.What is the Great Lakes region?

1. A.A region of large salt lakes in western Canada
2. B.A series of northern lakes in the territories
3. C.The lakes district in British Columbia
4. D.Five large freshwater lakes on the Canada-US border: Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie and Ontario

184.What is the Canadian Shield?

1. A.A mountain range in British Columbia
2. B.A vast area of ancient rock covering much of central and eastern Canada, rich in minerals and forests
3. C.Canada's national coat of arms
4. D.A military defensive system along the Canada-US border

185.What is Niagara Falls?

1. A.A series of rapids on the St. Lawrence River
2. B.Famous waterfalls on the border between Ontario and New York State, a major tourist attraction
3. C.A national park in Quebec known for its waterfalls
4. D.The highest waterfall in Canada located in British Columbia

186.What is the Trans-Canada Highway?

1. A.A canal system linking the Great Lakes to the Pacific
2. B.A railway connecting Canada from coast to coast
3. C.A highway connecting all ten provinces from the Atlantic to the Pacific coast
4. D.A pipeline network across Canada

187.What is the Confederation Bridge?

1. A.A historic bridge linking Ontario and Quebec
2. B.A bridge linking Nova Scotia to New Brunswick
3. C.A bridge linking Prince Edward Island to New Brunswick, opened in 1997
4. D.A bridge across the St. Lawrence River near Montreal

188.What are the Rocky Mountains?

1. A.Mountains found in the three northern territories
2. B.A mountain range in Newfoundland and Labrador
3. C.A mountain range in eastern Canada along the Ontario-Quebec border
4. D.A major mountain range in western Canada, spanning British Columbia and Alberta

189.What is the significance of the Plains of Abraham today?

1. A.A battlefield that is now a national historic site and park in Quebec City
2. B.The site of Canada's national war memorial in Ottawa
3. C.A historic area in Montreal where the first parliament met
4. D.A park in Ottawa where national celebrations are held

190.What is the Arctic sovereignty issue for Canada?

1. A.A dispute with the United States over the Alaska border
2. B.Canada's claim to Arctic waters and territory, including the Northwest Passage, which some countries dispute as international waters
3. C.A territorial dispute with Denmark over Greenland's borders
4. D.A conflict with Russia over fishing rights in the Arctic Ocean

191.What is the significance of the St. Lawrence Seaway?

1. A.A shipping route through the Arctic Ocean
2. B.A canal connecting Hudson Bay to the Great Lakes
3. C.A canal connecting the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes, enabling ocean ships to reach the heart of North America
4. D.A river that forms the border between Canada and the United States

192.What is the significance of Banff National Park?

1. A.The largest national park in Canada located in the Northwest Territories
2. B.A national park in British Columbia known for its Pacific coastline
3. C.Canada's oldest provincial park located in Ontario
4. D.Canada's first national park, established in 1885 in the Rocky Mountains of Alberta

193.What is the significance of Iqaluit?

1. A.The traditional home of the Inuit people in Quebec
2. B.The capital city of Nunavut, the newest Canadian territory
3. C.The largest city in northern Canada
4. D.A major port city on Hudson Bay

194.What are the Laurentian Mountains?

1. A.Mountains forming the border between Quebec and Ontario
2. B.Mountains in British Columbia along the Pacific coast
3. C.A mountain range north of Montreal in Quebec, a popular recreation area
4. D.The mountains in Nova Scotia

195.What is the significance of the CN Tower in Toronto?

1. A.A telecommunications tower built by the federal government
2. B.The headquarters of Canadian National Railway
3. C.It is Canada's tallest building and a Canadian icon, formerly the world's tallest free-standing structure
4. D.A monument to Confederation built in 1967

196.What is the capital city of Manitoba?

1. A.Brandon
2. B.Winnipeg
3. C.Thompson
4. D.Portage la Prairie

197.What is the capital city of Saskatchewan?

1. A.Moose Jaw
2. B.Saskatoon
3. C.Regina
4. D.Prince Albert

198.What is the capital city of Nova Scotia?

1. A.Dartmouth
2. B.Sydney
3. C.Truro
4. D.Halifax

199.What is the capital city of New Brunswick?

1. A.Moncton
2. B.Bathurst
3. C.Saint John
4. D.Fredericton

200.What is the capital city of Newfoundland and Labrador?

1. A.Gander
2. B.Corner Brook
3. C.St. John's
4. D.Happy Valley-Goose Bay

201.What is the capital city of Prince Edward Island?

1. A.Montague
2. B.Charlottetown
3. C.Summerside
4. D.Stratford

202.What is the capital city of Yukon?

1. A.Dawson City
2. B.Whitehorse
3. C.Watson Lake
4. D.Haines Junction

203.What is the capital city of the Northwest Territories?

1. A.Yellowknife
2. B.Fort Smith
3. C.Inuvik
4. D.Hay River

204.What is the capital city of Nunavut?

1. A.Rankin Inlet
2. B.Cambridge Bay
3. C.Arviat
4. D.Iqaluit

Canada's Economy

205.What is the Canadian economy primarily based on?

1. A.Agriculture and farming
2. B.Manufacturing and heavy industry only
3. C.Technology and financial services only
4. D.A mixed economy with strong natural resources, services, manufacturing and trade

206.What is the NAFTA/CUSMA trade agreement?

1. A.A free trade agreement between Canada, the United States and Mexico
2. B.A Pacific trade agreement involving Canada
3. C.A trade agreement between Canada and Europe
4. D.A trade agreement between Commonwealth nations

207.What is the significance of the Laurentian Shield or Canadian Shield to Canada's economy?

1. A.It provides fertile farmland for Canada's agricultural industry
2. B.It is rich in minerals and metals, forming the basis of Canada's mining industry, and contains vast forests
3. C.It provides the water supply for most of Canada's major cities
4. D.It is the region where most of Canada's oil and gas reserves are located

208.What is Canada's economic relationship with the United States?

1. A.Minimal trade with most exports going to Europe
2. B.A relationship managed entirely through the Commonwealth
3. C.Canada and the US share the world's largest trading relationship, with billions of dollars in goods and services crossing the border daily
4. D.A competitive relationship with high tariffs protecting Canadian industries

209.What is the Canadian Wheat Board associated with?

1. A.A private company that processes wheat in Ontario
2. B.A government agency that regulated the marketing of wheat and grain from Prairie farmers
3. C.A federal program providing subsidies to Prairie farmers
4. D.An international organization regulating grain prices