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Democratic Beliefs, Rights and LibertiesRights and Freedoms

What is the significance of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights to Australia?

  1. It applies only to refugees in Australia
  2. Australia was a founding member of the United Nations and played a role in drafting it — its principles influence Australian law and policy
  3. It replaces Australian law in human rights matters
  4. It has no relevance to Australian law

Why this is the correct answer

Australia was a founding member of the United Nations and its diplomat Herbert Vere Evatt played a significant role in drafting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. While the Declaration does not automatically become Australian law, its principles have influenced many areas of domestic legislation and policy.

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